Question

Metadata Missing from vcf when reading in with readVcfAsVRanges

0

Entering edit mode

summerela • 0

@summerela-7378

Last seen 7.5 years ago

Seattle, WA, United States

Hello-

It's me again. I am trying to read in the kaviar database (vcf format) using VariantAnnotation()'s readVcfAsVRanges. It reads in the file, but gives me an error and does not include any metadata information.

Here is what the VCF looks like:

##fileformat=VCFv4.1
##fileDate=20150211
##source=bin/makeVCF.pl
##reference=Kaviar-141127 (hg19)
##INFO=<ID=AF,Number=A,Type=Float,Description="Allele Frequency">
##INFO=<ID=AC,Number=A,Type=Integer,Description="Allele Count">
##INFO=<ID=AN,Number=1,Type=Integer,Description="Total number of alleles in data sources">
##INFO=<ID=END,Number=.,Type=Integer,Description="End position">
##INFO=<ID=DS,Number=A,Type=String,Description="Data Sources containing allele">
##contig=<ID=1,assembly="hg19">
#CHROM  POS     ID      REF     ALT     QUAL    FILTER  INFO
1       39998059        rs79139830      A       G       .       .       AF=0.0003573;AC=6;AN=16794;DS=phase3-ASW|phase3-LWK|phase3-PUR|phase3-YRI
1       39998084        rs115898201     C       A       .       .       AF=0.0014291;AC=24;AN=16794;DS=phase3-ACB|phase3-ASW|phase3-ESN|phase3-GWD|phase3-MSL|phase3-YRI
1       39998085        rs189533208     G       A       .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=phase3-MXL
1       39998121        1:39998121_G/A  G       A       .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=GS000012713
1       39998137        rs555254194     T       C       .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=phase3-YRI
1       39998147        1:39998147_T/TA T       TA      .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=GS000015708
1       39998158        1:39998158_C/CA C       CA      .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=GS000009931
1       39998160        rs182185201     A       C       .       .       AF=0.0007741;AC=13;AN=16794;DS=Malay|UK10K|phase3-CDX|phase3-CHS|phase3-KHV|phase3-STU
1       39998190        1:39998190_G/A  G       A       .       .       AF=5.95e-05;AC=1;AN=16794;DS=UK10K

Here is my command, and the outcome:

> ##read in edited kaviar vcf 
> kaviar <- readVcfAsVRanges(kaviar, humie_ref)
Warning message:
In .vcf_usertag(map, tag, ...) :
  ScanVcfParam ‘geno’ fields not present: ‘AD’
> kaviar
VRanges object with 242 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
        seqnames               ranges strand         ref              alt     totalDepth       refDepth       altDepth   sampleNames softFilterMatrix
           <Rle>            <IRanges>  <Rle> <character> <characterOrRle> <integerOrRle> <integerOrRle> <integerOrRle> <factorOrRle>         <matrix>
    [1]        1 [39998059, 39998059]      +           A                G           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
    [2]        1 [39998084, 39998084]      +           C                A           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
    [3]        1 [39998085, 39998085]      +           G                A           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
    [4]        1 [39998121, 39998121]      +           G                A           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
    [5]        1 [39998137, 39998137]      +           T                C           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
    ...      ...                  ...    ...         ...              ...            ...            ...            ...           ...              ...
  [238]        1 [39999275, 39999275]      +           T                A           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
  [239]        1 [39999288, 39999288]      +           A                T           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
  [240]        1 [39999318, 39999319]      +          AG                A           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
  [241]        1 [39999319, 39999320]      +          GG                G           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
  [242]        1 [39999330, 39999330]      +           A                G           <NA>           <NA>           <NA>          <NA>                 
  -------
  seqinfo: 1 sequence from hg19 genome; no seqlengths
  hardFilters: NULL

Thanks in advance for your help!

> sessionInfo()
R version 3.1.2 (2014-10-31)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)

locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252  LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252    LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C                           LC_TIME=English_United States.1252    

attached base packages:
[1] stats4    parallel  stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] stringi_0.3-1            BiocInstaller_1.16.1     VariantAnnotation_1.12.9 Rsamtools_1.18.2         Biostrings_2.34.1        XVector_0.6.0           
 [7] GenomicRanges_1.18.4     GenomeInfoDb_1.2.4       IRanges_2.0.1            S4Vectors_0.4.0          BiocGenerics_0.12.1     

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] AnnotationDbi_1.28.1    base64enc_0.1-2         BatchJobs_1.5           BBmisc_1.9              Biobase_2.26.0          BiocParallel_1.0.3     
 [7] biomaRt_2.22.0          bitops_1.0-6            brew_1.0-6              BSgenome_1.34.1         checkmate_1.5.1         codetools_0.2-10       
[13] DBI_0.3.1               digest_0.6.8            fail_1.2                foreach_1.4.2           GenomicAlignments_1.2.1 GenomicFeatures_1.18.3 
[19] iterators_1.0.7         packrat_0.4.3           RCurl_1.95-4.5          RSQLite_1.0.0           rtracklayer_1.26.2      sendmailR_1.2-1        
[25] stringr_0.6.2           tools_3.1.2             XML_3.98-1.1            zlibbioc_1.12.0

variantannotation vranges readvcf readvcfasvranges metadata • 2.2k views

ADD COMMENT • link 9.2 years ago summerela • 0

score 1 · Accepted Answer · 2015-02-20

1

Entering edit mode

Valerie Obenchain ★ 6.8k

@valerie-obenchain-4275

Last seen 2.3 years ago

United States

The warning says there is no 'AD' field in your file. You can import metadata fields by providing param=ScanVcfParam(). See ?ScanVcfParam for details on specifying fields and ?ScanVcfHeader for exploring header info.

Valerie

ADD COMMENT • link 9.2 years ago Valerie Obenchain ★ 6.8k

score 1 · Accepted Answer · 2015-02-21

Hi Valerie-

Thanks for your help. Using mcols() instead of info() for the VRanges object worked:

##set reference 
humie_ref = "hg19"

#########################
## Read in Kaviar File ##
#########################
##add kaviar info fields
kav_params = VRangesScanVcfParam(info= c("AF", "AC", "AN", "DS"))

##read in kaviar vcf as VRange object
kaviar <- readVcfAsVRanges(Kaviar.vcf.gz, humie_ref, param=kav_params)

##rename chromosomes to match with vcf files
kaviar <- renameSeqlevels(kaviar, c("1"="chr1"))

##################################
## Gather VCF files to process  ## 
##################################
##read in everything but sample data for speediness
vcf_param = VRangesScanVcfParam(samples=NA)
vcf <- readVcfAsVRanges(test.vcf, humie_ref, param=vcf_param)

#################
## Match SNP's ##
#################
##create data frames of info to match on
vcf.df = data.frame(chr =as.character(seqnames(vcf)), start = start(vcf), end = end(vcf), ref = as.character(ref(vcf)), alt=alt(vcf), mcols(vcf), stringsAsFactors=FALSE)

kav.df = data.frame(chr =as.character(seqnames(kaviar)), start = start(kaviar), end = end(kaviar), ref = as.character(ref(kaviar)), alt=alt(kaviar), mcols(kaviar), stringsAsFactors=FALSE)