ReadAffy gives Error
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Boel Brynedal ▴ 200
@boel-brynedal-2091
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Dear all! I have 88 CEL files, and I'm about to do some initial quality control. Right now I just want to read in the raw data. I have a 64 bit Linux RedHat with 4GB ram. I have set the wd to the same directory as my files, and the following happens: > rData<-ReadAffy() Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' Any suggestions to what is wrong? As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. Best regards, Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
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@james-w-macdonald-5106
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Hi Boel, Boel Brynedal wrote: > Dear all! > > I have 88 CEL files, and I'm about to do some initial quality control. > Right now I just want to read in the raw data. I have a 64 bit Linux > RedHat with 4GB ram. I have set the wd to the same directory as my > files, and the following happens: > > >>rData<-ReadAffy() > > Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb This error indicates that you need more RAM. > Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' > in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first error, or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you install the BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? Best, Jim > > Any suggestions to what is wrong? > As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. > > Best regards, > Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor -- James W. MacDonald, M.S. Biostatistician Affymetrix and cDNA Microarray Core University of Michigan Cancer Center 1500 E. Medical Center Drive 7410 CCGC Ann Arbor MI 48109 734-647-5623 ********************************************************** Electronic Mail is not secure, may not be read every day, and should not be used for urgent or sensitive issues.
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Hi again, Thanks for the answer Jim, please se my response below. On Tue, 2007-04-03 at 11:15 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: > Hi Boel, > > Boel Brynedal wrote: > > Dear all! > > > > I have 88 CEL files, and I'm about to do some initial quality control. > > Right now I just want to read in the raw data. I have a 64 bit Linux > > RedHat with 4GB ram. I have set the wd to the same directory as my > > files, and the following happens: > > > >>rData<-ReadAffy() > > > > Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb > > This error indicates that you need more RAM. But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if there is, how can I change this? > > > Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' > > in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' > > Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first error, > or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you install the > BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where also downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). This is my sessionInfo() > sessionInfo() R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu locale: LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=en_US .UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=en_US. UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 ;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C attached base packages: [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" "grDevices" [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" other attached packages: simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice affyPLM "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" "1.10.0" gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio Biobase "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" "1.12.2" I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a memory problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be enough. Thankful for any advice, Boel > > Best, > > Jim > > Any suggestions to what is wrong? > > As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. > > > > Best regards, > > Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Bioconductor mailing list > > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > >
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Boel Brynedal wrote: >>>Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb >> >>This error indicates that you need more RAM. > > > But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current generation of 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). > Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if there is, > how can I change this? There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without any intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have hit the wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. First, you can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of the raw data. Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that come with using an AffyBatch. > > >>>Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' >>>in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' >> >>Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first error, >>or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you install the >>BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? > > > Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where also > downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you just grab things and install directly you always run the risk that you are installing something that is an incorrect version for the version of R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you get the correct thing. For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use with BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the isVersioned error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct versions. It is probably just because you ran out of memory. Best, Jim > > This is my sessionInfo() > >>sessionInfo() > > R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) > x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu > > locale: > LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=en_ US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=en_U S.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF -8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C > > attached base packages: > [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" > "grDevices" > [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" > > other attached packages: > simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice affyPLM > "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" "1.10.0" > gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio Biobase > "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" "1.12.2" > > I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a memory > problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be enough. > > Thankful for any advice, > Boel > >>Best, >> >>Jim > > >>>Any suggestions to what is wrong? >>>As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. >>> >>>Best regards, >>>Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. >>> >>>_______________________________________________ >>>Bioconductor mailing list >>>Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >>>Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor >> >> > -- James W. MacDonald, M.S. Biostatistician Affymetrix and cDNA Microarray Core University of Michigan Cancer Center 1500 E. Medical Center Drive 7410 CCGC Ann Arbor MI 48109 734-647-5623 ********************************************************** Electronic Mail is not secure, may not be read every day, and should not be used for urgent or sensitive issues.
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Dear all, How much RAM is needed to read and analyze 88 hgu133plus2 arrays? As I've understood it, the actual ReadAffy() part would not be a problem, but the normalization. In this case I want to do all of the quality controls, I want the AffyBatches. I had the impression that 4GB would be enough. Best, Boel On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 09:50 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: > Boel Brynedal wrote: > >>>Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb > >> > >>This error indicates that you need more RAM. > > > > > > But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? > > Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older > chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current generation of > 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). > > > Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if there is, > > how can I change this? > > There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting > that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without any > intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have hit the > wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? > > There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. First, you > can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your > chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of the raw > data. > > Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in > just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality > assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that come with > using an AffyBatch. > > > > > > >>>Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' > >>>in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' > >> > >>Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first error, > >>or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you install the > >>BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? > > > > > > Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where also > > downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). > > You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you just grab > things and install directly you always run the risk that you are > installing something that is an incorrect version for the version of > R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you get the correct > thing. > > For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use with > BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the isVersioned > error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct versions. It is > probably just because you ran out of memory. > > Best, > > Jim > > > > > > > > This is my sessionInfo() > > > >>sessionInfo() > > > > R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) > > x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu > > > > locale: > > LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=e n_US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=en _US.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.U TF-8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C > > > > attached base packages: > > [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" > > "grDevices" > > [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" > > > > other attached packages: > > simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice affyPLM > > "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" "1.10.0" > > gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio Biobase > > "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" "1.12.2" > > > > I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a memory > > problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be enough. > > > > Thankful for any advice, > > Boel > > > >>Best, > >> > >>Jim > > > > > >>>Any suggestions to what is wrong? > >>>As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. > >>> > >>>Best regards, > >>>Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. > >>> > >>>_______________________________________________ > >>>Bioconductor mailing list > >>>Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > >>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > >>>Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > >> > >> > > > >
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I have no idea as the the RAM usage, but you could try to go the route of reading in the expression matrix as Jim said and then manually construct the AffyBatch. You can also use affxparser for this step which might be even less memory hungry. I agree that a failure to read in the data does not look good for the QC stuff. . Kasper On Apr 4, 2007, at 1:15 PM, Boel Brynedal wrote: > Dear all, > > How much RAM is needed to read and analyze 88 hgu133plus2 arrays? > As I've understood it, the actual ReadAffy() part would not be a > problem, but the normalization. In this case I want to do all of the > quality controls, I want the AffyBatches. > I had the impression that 4GB would be enough. > > Best, > Boel > > On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 09:50 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: >> Boel Brynedal wrote: >>>>> Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb >>>> >>>> This error indicates that you need more RAM. >>> >>> >>> But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? >> >> Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older >> chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current >> generation of >> 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). >> >>> Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if >>> there is, >>> how can I change this? >> >> There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting >> that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without >> any >> intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have hit >> the >> wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? >> >> There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. >> First, you >> can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your >> chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of >> the raw >> data. >> >> Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in >> just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality >> assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that >> come with >> using an AffyBatch. >> >>> >>> >>>>> Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument >>>>> 'object' >>>>> in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' >>>> >>>> Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first >>>> error, >>>> or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you >>>> install the >>>> BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? >>> >>> >>> Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where >>> also >>> downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). >> >> You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you >> just grab >> things and install directly you always run the risk that you are >> installing something that is an incorrect version for the version of >> R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you get the >> correct >> thing. >> >> For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use >> with >> BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the isVersioned >> error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct versions. It is >> probably just because you ran out of memory. >> >> Best, >> >> Jim >> >> >> >> >>> >>> This is my sessionInfo() >>> >>>> sessionInfo() >>> >>> R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) >>> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu >>> >>> locale: >>> LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=en_ >>> US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=en >>> _US.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US >>> .UTF-8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C >>> >>> attached base packages: >>> [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" >>> "grDevices" >>> [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" >>> >>> other attached packages: >>> simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice >>> affyPLM >>> "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" >>> "1.10.0" >>> gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio >>> Biobase >>> "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" >>> "1.12.2" >>> >>> I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a >>> memory >>> problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be >>> enough. >>> >>> Thankful for any advice, >>> Boel >>> >>>> Best, >>>> >>>> Jim >>> >>> >>>>> Any suggestions to what is wrong? >>>>> As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. >>>>> >>>>> Best regards, >>>>> Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> Bioconductor mailing list >>>>> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >>>>> Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ >>>>> gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor >>>> >>>> >>> >> >> > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ > gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor
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Hello! I tested the memory usage on a Windows machine with 9 hgu133plus2 chips. On disk these files took 284 MBs. After reading the data in R, the stored AffyBatch consumed about 100 MBs of memory. But, during the construction of an AffyBatch object using the ReadAffy() command, R consumed a maximum of about 700 MBs. During the normalization, the memory need was much lower, about 200 MBs. I'm not sure whether you can extrapolate from these results, but assuming you can, this would mean that you would need about 7 GBs of memory in order to be able to load all 88 chips at the same time using ReadAffy(). Best regards, Jarno On Wed, 4 Apr 2007, Kasper Daniel Hansen wrote: > I have no idea as the the RAM usage, but you could try to go the > route of reading in the expression matrix as Jim said and then > manually construct the AffyBatch. You can also use affxparser for > this step which might be even less memory hungry. > > I agree that a failure to read in the data does not look good for the > QC stuff. . > > Kasper > > On Apr 4, 2007, at 1:15 PM, Boel Brynedal wrote: > >> Dear all, >> >> How much RAM is needed to read and analyze 88 hgu133plus2 arrays? >> As I've understood it, the actual ReadAffy() part would not be a >> problem, but the normalization. In this case I want to do all of the >> quality controls, I want the AffyBatches. >> I had the impression that 4GB would be enough. >> >> Best, >> Boel >> >> On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 09:50 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: >>> Boel Brynedal wrote: >>>>>> Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb >>>>> >>>>> This error indicates that you need more RAM. >>>> >>>> >>>> But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? >>> >>> Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older >>> chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current >>> generation of >>> 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). >>> >>>> Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if >>>> there is, >>>> how can I change this? >>> >>> There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting >>> that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without >>> any >>> intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have hit >>> the >>> wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? >>> >>> There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. >>> First, you >>> can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your >>> chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of >>> the raw >>> data. >>> >>> Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in >>> just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality >>> assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that >>> come with >>> using an AffyBatch. >>> >>>> >>>> >>>>>> Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument >>>>>> 'object' >>>>>> in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' >>>>> >>>>> Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first >>>>> error, >>>>> or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you >>>>> install the >>>>> BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? >>>> >>>> >>>> Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where >>>> also >>>> downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). >>> >>> You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you >>> just grab >>> things and install directly you always run the risk that you are >>> installing something that is an incorrect version for the version of >>> R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you get the >>> correct >>> thing. >>> >>> For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use >>> with >>> BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the isVersioned >>> error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct versions. It is >>> probably just because you ran out of memory. >>> >>> Best, >>> >>> Jim >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>> >>>> This is my sessionInfo() >>>> >>>>> sessionInfo() >>>> >>>> R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) >>>> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu >>>> >>>> locale: >>>> LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=en_ >>>> US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=en >>>> _US.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US >>>> .UTF-8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C >>>> >>>> attached base packages: >>>> [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" >>>> "grDevices" >>>> [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" >>>> >>>> other attached packages: >>>> simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice >>>> affyPLM >>>> "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" >>>> "1.10.0" >>>> gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio >>>> Biobase >>>> "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" >>>> "1.12.2" >>>> >>>> I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a >>>> memory >>>> problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be >>>> enough. >>>> >>>> Thankful for any advice, >>>> Boel >>>> >>>>> Best, >>>>> >>>>> Jim >>>> >>>> >>>>>> Any suggestions to what is wrong? >>>>>> As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. >>>>>> >>>>>> Best regards, >>>>>> Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. >>>>>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> Bioconductor mailing list >>>>>> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >>>>>> Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ >>>>>> gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Bioconductor mailing list >> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >> Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ >> gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor
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Hi, I had no problems reading and analyzing about 55 hgu133plus2 chips on an intel-based 32bit opensuse 10.2 system and 4 GB RAM. But for more chips I intent to use a 64bit linux with a minimum of 16 GB RAM. Gunther -----Urspr?ngliche Nachricht----- Von: bioconductor-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch [mailto:bioconductor-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch] Im Auftrag von Jarno Tuimala Gesendet: Donnerstag, 5. April 2007 08:12 An: Kasper Daniel Hansen Cc: Boel Brynedal; James MacDonald; bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch Betreff: Re: [BioC] ReadAffy gives Error Hello! I tested the memory usage on a Windows machine with 9 hgu133plus2 chips. On disk these files took 284 MBs. After reading the data in R, the stored AffyBatch consumed about 100 MBs of memory. But, during the construction of an AffyBatch object using the ReadAffy() command, R consumed a maximum of about 700 MBs. During the normalization, the memory need was much lower, about 200 MBs. I'm not sure whether you can extrapolate from these results, but assuming you can, this would mean that you would need about 7 GBs of memory in order to be able to load all 88 chips at the same time using ReadAffy(). Best regards, Jarno On Wed, 4 Apr 2007, Kasper Daniel Hansen wrote: > I have no idea as the the RAM usage, but you could try to go the route > of reading in the expression matrix as Jim said and then manually > construct the AffyBatch. You can also use affxparser for this step > which might be even less memory hungry. > > I agree that a failure to read in the data does not look good for the > QC stuff. . > > Kasper > > On Apr 4, 2007, at 1:15 PM, Boel Brynedal wrote: > >> Dear all, >> >> How much RAM is needed to read and analyze 88 hgu133plus2 arrays? >> As I've understood it, the actual ReadAffy() part would not be a >> problem, but the normalization. In this case I want to do all of the >> quality controls, I want the AffyBatches. >> I had the impression that 4GB would be enough. >> >> Best, >> Boel >> >> On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 09:50 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: >>> Boel Brynedal wrote: >>>>>> Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb >>>>> >>>>> This error indicates that you need more RAM. >>>> >>>> >>>> But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? >>> >>> Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older >>> chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current generation >>> of 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). >>> >>>> Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if there >>>> is, how can I change this? >>> >>> There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting >>> that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without >>> any intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have >>> hit the wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? >>> >>> There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. >>> First, you >>> can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your >>> chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of the >>> raw data. >>> >>> Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in >>> just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality >>> assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that come >>> with using an AffyBatch. >>> >>>> >>>> >>>>>> Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument >>>>>> 'object' >>>>>> in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' >>>>> >>>>> Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first >>>>> error, or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did >>>>> you install the BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? >>>> >>>> >>>> Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where >>>> also downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL >>>> simpleaffy). >>> >>> You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you just >>> grab things and install directly you always run the risk that you >>> are installing something that is an incorrect version for the >>> version of R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you >>> get the correct thing. >>> >>> For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use >>> with BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the >>> isVersioned error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct >>> versions. It is probably just because you ran out of memory. >>> >>> Best, >>> >>> Jim >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>> >>>> This is my sessionInfo() >>>> >>>>> sessionInfo() >>>> >>>> R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) >>>> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu >>>> >>>> locale: >>>> LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE=en >>>> _ >>>> US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER=e >>>> n >>>> _US.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_U >>>> S >>>> .UTF-8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C >>>> >>>> attached base packages: >>>> [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" >>>> "grDevices" >>>> [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" >>>> >>>> other attached packages: >>>> simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice >>>> affyPLM >>>> "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" >>>> "1.10.0" >>>> gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio >>>> Biobase >>>> "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" >>>> "1.12.2" >>>> >>>> I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a >>>> memory problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would >>>> be enough. >>>> >>>> Thankful for any advice, >>>> Boel >>>> >>>>> Best, >>>>> >>>>> Jim >>>> >>>> >>>>>> Any suggestions to what is wrong? >>>>>> As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. >>>>>> >>>>>> Best regards, >>>>>> Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. >>>>>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> Bioconductor mailing list >>>>>> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >>>>>> Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ >>>>>> gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Bioconductor mailing list >> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >> Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/ >> gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: > http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor _______________________________________________ Bioconductor mailing list Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor
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The best situation would be if you got additional memory (or even additional swap space would be good). The part of the function that hogs memory is where it actually instantiates the S4 AffyBatch object (at this point it has actually already read all the CEL file intensity data into a matrix). As an alternative (and I hesitate to promote this on the BioC mailing list) you might try looking at RMAExpress: http://rmaexpress.bmbolstad.com The most recent (beta) version now includes the PLM (aka BioC's affyPLM/fitPLM) based methodology including NUSE, RLE and chip pseudo-images. I've personally tested it on a dataset with 350 HGU133A plus 2 arrays on a Linux machine with 3GB RAM, 6 Swap with no problems (and in a benchmarking experiment many eons ago pushed it to 3000 of the old HGU133A arrays). Note that on a Linux machine you'd have to build it yourself (binaries ony supplied for Windows). If you are just interested in the more traditional QC metrics ala those in simpleaffy (eg percent present etc). Then I believe those are all computed in a single chip manner (and someone who uses these more often can correct me if I am wrong), so you could read your data in using smaller batches in this situation. Best, Ben On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 16:15 -0400, Boel Brynedal wrote: > Dear all, > > How much RAM is needed to read and analyze 88 hgu133plus2 arrays? > As I've understood it, the actual ReadAffy() part would not be a > problem, but the normalization. In this case I want to do all of the > quality controls, I want the AffyBatches. > I had the impression that 4GB would be enough. > > Best, > Boel > > On Wed, 2007-04-04 at 09:50 -0400, James W. MacDonald wrote: > > Boel Brynedal wrote: > > >>>Error: cannot allocate vector of size 931491 Kb > > >> > > >>This error indicates that you need more RAM. > > > > > > > > > But I have 4GB of RAM, shouldn't that be enough? > > > > Depends on what kind of chip you are using. It might work for older > > chips (e.g., hgu95av2), but probably not for the current generation of > > 3' arrays (e.g., hgu133plus2). > > > > > Is there a limitation for how much memory R can use? And, if there is, > > > how can I change this? > > > > There are limits on the size of objects, but you will not be hitting > > that here. On Linux R will take all the memory it requires without any > > intervention by you, so if you are getting this error you have hit the > > wall. Are you doing other memory-hungry things concurrently? > > > > There are ways around this that don't require purchasing RAM. First, you > > can use justRMA() which will undoubtedly be able to process all your > > chips. The downside is no AffyBatch, so you can't do QA plots of the raw > > data. > > > > Another alternative is to use read.probematrix(), which will read in > > just the PM and/or MM probes. You can use these data for quality > > assessment, etc, but you will be missing all the niceties that come with > > using an AffyBatch. > > > > > > > > > > >>>Error in isVersioned(object) : error in evaluating the argument 'object' > > >>>in selecting a method for function 'isVersioned' > > >> > > >>Not sure about this one. It may just be an artifact of the first error, > > >>or indicate a mismatch in your package versions. How did you install the > > >>BioC packages? What is your sessionInfo()? > > > > > > > > > Bioconductor was installed using biocLite(), other packages where also > > > downloaded and installed (using i.e. R CMD INSTALL simpleaffy). > > > > You should use biocLite() for all package installation. If you just grab > > things and install directly you always run the risk that you are > > installing something that is an incorrect version for the version of > > R/BioC that you have. Using biocLite() ensures that you get the correct > > thing. > > > > For instance, simpleaffy 2.4.2 is not the correct version for use with > > BioC 1.9. You should have 2.8.0. This doesn't explain the isVersioned > > error, as your affy/Biobase/affyio are all correct versions. It is > > probably just because you ran out of memory. > > > > Best, > > > > Jim > > > > > > > > > > > > > > This is my sessionInfo() > > > > > >>sessionInfo() > > > > > > R version 2.4.1 (2006-12-18) > > > x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu > > > > > > locale: > > > LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8;LC_COLLATE =en_US.UTF-8;LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8;LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8;LC_PAPER= en_US.UTF-8;LC_NAME=C;LC_ADDRESS=C;LC_TELEPHONE=C;LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US .UTF-8;LC_IDENTIFICATION=C > > > > > > attached base packages: > > > [1] "grid" "splines" "tools" "stats" "graphics" > > > "grDevices" > > > [7] "utils" "datasets" "methods" "base" > > > > > > other attached packages: > > > simpleaffy genefilter survival IDPmisc lattice affyPLM > > > "2.4.2" "1.12.0" "2.30" "0.9.1" "0.14-16" "1.10.0" > > > gcrma matchprobes affydata affy affyio Biobase > > > "2.6.0" "1.6.0" "1.10.0" "1.12.2" "1.2.0" "1.12.2" > > > > > > I can read 4 CEL files without any problems, so maybe this is a memory > > > problem all together, but I really thought 4 GB of RAM would be enough. > > > > > > Thankful for any advice, > > > Boel > > > > > >>Best, > > >> > > >>Jim > > > > > > > > >>>Any suggestions to what is wrong? > > >>>As you might imagine, I am quite new in this field. > > >>> > > >>>Best regards, > > >>>Boel Brynedal, PhD student, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. > > >>> > > >>>_______________________________________________ > > >>>Bioconductor mailing list > > >>>Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > > >>>https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > > >>>Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > > >> > > >> > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor
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