DESeq: nbinomTest question
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Natasha ▴ 440
@natasha-4640
Last seen 10.3 years ago
Dear List, I may be wrong here, but I wanted to know if the output of DE calling would differ if the normalised count were to be used rather than the raw counts as is the current case (using the cds - countDataSet)? As in the vignette, when trying to plot the heatmap, you rather use the vsd object (as you mention it is better for visual purposes). I was wondering if it would affect the DE calling? Or perhaps it does not matter because the baseMeans are calculated by dividing by the sizeFactors, as in a way it is normalised? I am using R 2.13 and its DESeq version and not the developmental versions. Many Thanks, Natasha -- [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
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Simon Anders ★ 3.8k
@simon-anders-3855
Last seen 4.4 years ago
Zentrum für Molekularbiologie, Universi…
Hi Natasha On 08/30/2011 11:48 AM, Natasha Sahgal wrote: > I may be wrong here, but I wanted to know if the output of DE calling > would differ if the normalised count were to be used rather than the > raw counts as is the current case (using the cds - countDataSet)? The CountDataSet object must be constructed with raw, unnormalized counts. The test takes into account the normalization, of course -- namely by accounting for the size factors. (See the papers for mathematical details.) If you want to use an alternative method of normalization, you can do so, provided your method yields a single scaling factor for each sample. Just put these scaling factors in the sizeFactors slot instead of calling 'estimateSizeFactors'. > As in the vignette, when trying to plot the heatmap, you rather use > the vsd object (as you mention it is better for visual purposes). I > was wondering if it would affect the DE calling? Or perhaps it does > not matter because the baseMeans are calculated by dividing by the > sizeFactors, as in a way it is normalised? The variance stabilized values are not a proper input for a negative binomial test. They are meant to be used in any kind of statistical method that requires homoscedastic values, as does, for example, the 'heatmap' function. You may use them in an ordinary t test but this would not be very useful, as the NB test gives better results. Simon
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