Entering edit mode
Stephen Henderson
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@stephen-henderson-71
Last seen 7.7 years ago
Sorry I don't quite understand why you are treating a dose response as
a
classification problem.
what are you trying to achieve?
Stephen
-----Original Message-----
From: Tarca Adi Laurentiu
To: bioconductor@stat.math.ethz.ch
Sent: 30/04/04 15:04
Subject: [BioC] Re: Classification question(Tom R. Fahland)
>>Date: Thu, 1 Apr 2004 15:47:48 -0800
>>From: "Tom R. Fahland" <tfahland@genomatica.com>
>>Subject: [BioC] Classification question
>>All
>>I had a quick question about how you might best solve a
classification
>>problem. I have some ideas, but wanted to run it by the group to
see
their
>>thoughts. I have animal data containing different doses of a
substance
and also
>>have multiple time points for each dose (with replicates). I am
interested in
>>classifying the samples based on dose amount. I am experimenting
with
non-linear
>>techniques like neural nets, etc. Now this problem is striaght
forward
if you have only one
>>time point per dose, just group similar doses together and train
the
>>network. But its alittle more tricky with multiple time points.
What
do
>>you think is the best way to fully utilize all the data for dosage
>>classification. How would you use/incorporate the mulitple time
points?
>>Thanks
>>Tom
Hi Tom,
If I understand well, there are C levels of dose (predefined classes)
in
which your hybridizations fall.
Then, perhaps you consider only a reduced set of (most regulated) say
Ng
genes (but always the same) and want to use their (normalized) M
values
at
the Nt different time points to predict the class.
So your samples my be viewed as NgxNt matrices of features you dispose
to
perform the classification and your problem is mostly how to reduce
the
numbers of features.
There are mainly two types of dimensionality reduction methods:
feature
extraction and feature selection.
You may perform feature extraction with for e.g. Principal Component
Analysis so you may reduce the Nt dimensions to lets say only 2 (the
first
two principal components) of your data, but you will still have Ngx2
features to input into your classifier.
With feature selection you may select among all NgxNt those feature
that
are the most "relevant" for classification without altering their
meaning
(as PCA does).
I may provide you with a matalb implementation of a feature selector
algorithm which uses as relevance measure the n-fold cross-validated
accuracy of a nearest neighbor classifier and as combinatorial
optimization
algorithm (maximizing the relevance) a sequential method like
sequential
forward selection or "plus l take away r". As the number of samples
you
have is reduced I believe it will work fine for Ng=20xNt=10 features,
or
even more.
Once the features are selected you may use them with any supervised
classifier.
Laurentiu
----------------------------------------------
Dr. Laurentiu Adi Tarca
Post Doc. in Bioinformatics
Forest Biology Research Center
C-E-Marchand Bld, 3113
Laval University
Quebec, (Qc)
G1K-7P4
Tel: 656-2131 ext. 4509
e-mail: ltarca@rsvs.ulaval.ca
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