limma: percent of variance explained
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Julien Roux ▴ 90
@julien-roux-2710
Last seen 5.5 years ago
Switzerland/Basel/University of Basel
Dear all, I am analyzing an RNA-seq experiment with voom+limma. The design of the experiment had two fixed effect factors that I combined into one vector including all combinations of the levels of the 2 factors (as explained in the limma user guide, section 9.5), and a random effect that I model using the block and correlation arguments in lmFit. I am wondering if it would be possible to estimate, for each gene, what is the proportion of variance explained by each factor from the lmFit result? Is it possible to get ANOVA-like tables for all genes? Is it also possible to get the proportion of variance explained by the random effect factor? I have seen this kind of analysis performed in published studies (e.g., Figure 3c in t Hoen PA et al. 2013 Nat Biotechnol http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24037425), but the details are missing in the Materials & Methods. Thanks a lot for your help Julien -- Julien Roux, PhD Gilad lab, Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago http://giladlab.uchicago.edu/ 920 East 58th Street, CLSC 317, Chicago, IL 60637, USA tel: +1-773-834-1984 fax: +1-773-834-8470
Genetics limma Genetics limma • 1.9k views
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@gordon-smyth
Last seen 4 hours ago
WEHI, Melbourne, Australia
> Date: Wed, 21 May 2014 16:26:39 +0200 > From: Julien Roux <julien.roux at="" unil.ch=""> > To: bioconductor at r-project.org > Subject: [BioC] limma: percent of variance explained > > Dear all, > I am analyzing an RNA-seq experiment with voom+limma. > The design of the experiment had two fixed effect factors that I > combined into one vector including all combinations of the levels of the > 2 factors (as explained in the limma user guide, section 9.5), and a > random effect that I model using the block and correlation arguments in > lmFit. > I am wondering if it would be possible to estimate, for each gene, what > is the proportion of variance explained by each factor from the lmFit > result? Yes, but you have to determine in which order the factors are to be added to the model. There are three terms: 1. First factor added, 2. Second factor adjusted for first, 3. Interaction adjusted for main effects. Note that the proportion of variance explained is just a descriptive measure that is associated with any regression model. It is not something that is "estimated", it is just an observed number. You can't do any inference with it. Also it doesn't take account of any empirical Bayes considerations. > Is it possible to get ANOVA-like tables for all genes? Yes, again you have to determine the order the factors are to be added. I don't recommend anova-like tables. The values for the main effects are pretty meaningless in the presence of an significant interaction. > Is it also possible to get the proportion of variance explained by the > random effect factor? No it isn't. The concept is undefined for random effects and REML. Gordon > I have seen this kind of analysis performed in published studies (e.g., > Figure 3c in t Hoen PA et al. 2013 Nat Biotechnol > http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24037425), but the details are > missing in the Materials & Methods. > Thanks a lot for your help > Julien > > -- > Julien Roux, PhD > Gilad lab, Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago > http://giladlab.uchicago.edu/ > 920 East 58th Street, CLSC 317, Chicago, IL 60637, USA > tel: +1-773-834-1984 fax: +1-773-834-8470 ______________________________________________________________________ The information in this email is confidential and intend...{{dropped:4}}
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