How to spot genes/transcripts in a MA-plot
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@vincentpailler-16742
Last seen 6.3 years ago

Hi guys,

I got a MA-plot which represents the differential expression between 2 conditions. I would like to know if there is an option or parameter which allows to "highlight" (I mean, if I put my cursor on a point, I get the ID of the gene) the MA-plot in the aim to identify genes/transcripts graphically?

 

Best,

Vincent

ma-plot deseq2 • 1.2k views
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Aaron Lun ★ 28k
@alun
Last seen 8 hours ago
The city by the bay

At the risk of being labelled a busybody:

library(SummarizedExperiment)
example(SummarizedExperiment) # replace with your DESeqDataSet

# Making up MA values, replace with your own calculations.
rowData(se)$M <- rnorm(nrow(se))
rowData(se)$A <- runif(nrow(se))

library(iSEE)
iSEE(se,
    initialPanels=DataFrame(Name=c("Row data plot 1", "Row statistics table 1")),
    rowDataArgs=DataFrame(XAxis="Row data", XAxisRowData="A", YAxis="M", 
        ColorBy="Feature name", ColorByRowTable="Row statistics table 1"),
    rowStatArgs=DataFrame(SelectByPlot="Row data plot 1")
)

Each point and row represents a gene. You can click-and-drag to select a region on the plot, which will subset the table. Conversely, you can select a row of the table, and the corresponding point on the plot will be highlighted.

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Yes, I'd recommend using one of the pre-built tools like iSEE as Aaron has shown above, or Glimma.

You can go from DESeq2 results object to Glimma with this code:

https://bioconductor.github.io/BiocWorkshops/rna-seq-data-analysis-with-deseq2.html#glimma

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Thanks for answering me

 

I read the code you gave me . But I have a problem to run Glimma.

I ran Salmon between two conditions (A & B), and I get that data.frame :

 

                  baseMean     log2FoldChange             lfcSE
                 <numeric>          <numeric>         <numeric>
AT1G01010 58.4313040850511  0.387817382909098 0.415319944650195
AT1G01020 221.929555567517 -0.215831601229426 0.262775633128989
AT1G01030 24.2693564808164   2.08259116874253 0.654976179301218
AT1G01040 804.065439938776 -0.510300448552509 0.167267756234671
AT1G01050 1095.19908132151 -0.888760172606495 0.159163410224384
...                    ...                ...               ...
ATMG01350 11.6146233340637   -6.4060020185781  1.54287821788877
ATMG01360 312.329206615952  -6.08716476356416 0.427978738216445
ATMG01370 71.8795298175991  -3.19588443444243 0.510936254993291
ATMG01400 2.89085455189266  -4.42665737631082  2.33210219164214
ATMG01410 7.16022108927287  -3.70237557818368  1.40672285534101
                        stat               pvalue                 padj
                   <numeric>            <numeric>            <numeric>
AT1G01010  0.933779819401013    0.350417481416073    0.424919820701641
AT1G01020 -0.821353177459496    0.411445125677856    0.488129457129386
AT1G01030   3.17964413753858  0.00147456014660824   0.0030268044375256
AT1G01040  -3.05079986746863  0.00228232648131296  0.00454822401655851
AT1G01050  -5.58394778896447 2.35119317247797e-08 8.66510848641381e-08
...                      ...                  ...                  ...
ATMG01350  -4.15198163037384 3.29608724558569e-05 8.55851852981895e-05
ATMG01360   -14.223054137997 6.59123424128476e-46 1.83681547598187e-44
ATMG01370  -6.25495725388364 3.97624804959395e-10 1.72744701555765e-09
ATMG01400  -1.89814039546603   0.0576775900576052   0.0873928053299736
ATMG01410  -2.63191542252022  0.00849049964125083   0.0153469288410473

My problem is that I have only 6 columns. In the Glimma's code, there is a command line :

anno <- data.frame(GeneID=rownames(res), symbol=res$symbol)

 

"symbol" corresponds with a 7th column of the data.frame from the exemple, where each symbol is the abbrevation of the genes.

 

Can I run Glimma only with my data frame?

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I think you can skip symbol, that's just an extra. But if you encounter problems, check the Glimma vignette as well.

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