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Ana Conesa
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Dear Colleague,
We are pleased to announce the IV International Course on Microarray
Data Analysis to be held at the CIPF (Valencia) in March 2008.
The course provides theoretical and practical lectures on the use of
user-friendly web tools for the analysis and interpretation of
microarray experiments.
See below for detailed information.
Please forward this message to other colleagues who might be
interested.
Our apologies is this mail reaches you several times.
Best regards,
Joaquin Dopazo, Fatima Al-Shahrour, David Montaner and Ana Conesa
Department of Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Node (INB)
Centro de Investigaci?n Pr?ncipe Felipe (CIPF)
46013, Valencia, Spain
http://bioinfo.cipf.es
http://www.gepas.org
http://www.babelomics.org
http://www.blast2go.org
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*********
IV International Course on Microarray Data Analysis
Centro de Investigaciones Pr?ncipe Felipe
Valencia, Spain. 10th- 14th March, 2008
http://bioinfo.cipf.es/docus/courses/coursesCIPF/MDA2008.html
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**********
DNA microarrays constitute, no doubt, a paradigm among post-genomic
technologies, which are characterised for producing large amounts of
data, whose analysis and interpretation is not trivial. Microarray
technologies allows querying living systems in a completely new way,
but
at the same time present new challenges in the way hypotheses must be
tested and our results ought to be analysed.
Since the first papers published in the latest nineties the number of
questions that have been addressed through this technique have both
increased and diversified. Initial interest was focused on genes
co-expressing across sets of experimental conditions, implying
essentially the use of clustering techniques. More recently, however,
the interest has switched to find genes differentially expressed among
distinct classes of experiments, or correlated to diverse parameters.
There is also much interest in robust methods for building predictors
of
clinical outcomes. Also, CGH-arrays (Albertson and Pinkel, 2003) are
recently becoming an alternative for studying the relationship between
chromosomal alterations affecting to copy number (which are behind
many
diseases) and gene expression. In addition, there is also a clear
demand
for methods that allow automatic transfer of biological information to
the results of microarray experiments and to interpret them at the
light
of the biological knowledge. Recently, new methods of analysis have
been
proposed that directly address hypothesis on modules of genes
functionally related that have demonstrated to be superior to the
classical one-gene-at-a-time approaches (Mootha et al., 2003;
Al-Shahrour et al., 2005, 2007)
This course covers the state-of-the-art in the above mentioned topics,
which are of major relevance in today?s gene expression data analysis.
Through sessions of theory and practical examples, the students will
acquire the experience necessary to address scientific questions to
gene
expression array datasets and solve them. Special attention will be
devoted to important (although not always took into account) aspects
in
microarray data analysis, such as multiple testing or functional
profiling. In addition, some theoretical lessons on basic statistics
will be included as part of the programme. Finally, for the bravest
and
those who want to go in more depth into analysis possibilities, the
last
day a short course on Bioconductor (Gentleman et al., 2004) will be
taught.
The course is designed to be a mixture of theoretical and practical
sessions. The latter will require some familiarity with the use of
web-based tools and knowledge of basics notions of statistics.
Practical sessions will be carried out using the GEPAS (Herrero et
al.,
2003, 2004, Vaquerizas et al., 2005; Montaner et al., 2006)
environment,
an integrated web tool for microarray data analysis, and the
Babelomics
suite (Al-Shahrour et al., 2005b, 2006, 2007) for functional profiling
of genome-scale experiments. and the Blast2GO suite (Conesa et al.,
2005), a set of tools for the high-throughput functional annotation
and
analysis of uncharacterized sequences.
The course will be held the week before fallas, one of the most
popular
and impressing folkloric festivals in Spain which ends the 19th March
when all the fallas are burnt in an apotheosis of fireworks. So you
can
use this opportunity to enjoy one of the most exceptional holiday
festival in the world. See more in:
http://www.fallas.com/contenido.asp?seccion=museo&tema=historia&bander
a=en
See information on the Bioinformatics Department courses in:
http://bioinfo.cipf.es/docus/courses/courses.html
*Programme*
*Day 1 *
--------
9.30 ? 11.30. Introduction
Structure of the course. Why microarrays? Pre- and post-genomics
hypothesis testing: a note of caution. Design of experiments. Data
preprocessing and normalization. Unsupervised analysis (clustering).
Supervised analysis (gene selection, predictors). Functional
profiling.
12.00?13.30. Normalization (theory and practical exercises)
Getting rid of unwanted variability from sources other than the
experimental conditions assayed. Methods for Affymetrix, two-colour
and
one-colour microarrays
13.30-14.30 Lunch
14.30-16.00 Gene selection (theory)
Methods for selecting genes differentially expressed among two or more
experimental conditions, correlated to a continuous variable or
correlated to survival. How to deal with the multiple-testing problem.
16.30-18.00 Gene selection (practical exercises)
*Day 2*
-------
9.30-10.30 Basic statistical methods
Some theory on basic statistical methods.
11.00-13.30 Predictors (theory and practical exercises)
Gene selection in the context of class prediction. How to deal with
the
selection bias problem. Different methods for class prediction.
Estimating the error of classification. Interpretation of confusion
matrices.
13.30-14.30 Lunch
14.30-16.00 Clustering (theory)
Different clustering methods: hierarchical clustering, SOM, SOTA and
k-means. Pros and cons. Measures of cluster quality. Cluster
visualisation.
16.30-18.00 Clustering (practical exercises)
*Day 3*
--------
9.30-10.30 Basic statistical methods
Some theory on basic statistical methods.
11.00-13.30 Functional profiling of experiments
Understanding the biological roles played by the genes in the
experiments. Using different types of information for the functional
profiling of microarray experiments: gene ontology, InterPro motifs,
transcription factor binding sites, gene expression in other
experiments, text-mining, etc. New trends in the analysis of
microarray
data: testing pathway-based or function-based hypothesis.
13.30-14.30 Lunch
10.30-12.30 Functional profiling. The Babelomics suite
Different methods for functional profiling of experiments from the
Babelomics suite: FatiGO/FatiGO+, Marmite (using text-mining) or TMT
(pre-tabulated gene expression results). Methods for finding blocs of
functionally-related genes differentially expressed (GSEA, FatiScan).
*Day 4*
--------
9.30-10.30 Basic statistical methods
Some theory on basic statistical methods.
11.00-12.00 Array-CGH
Estimation of copy number in chromosomal aberrations. Joint study of
copy number, gene expression and functional profiling.
12.00-13.30 Introduction to the programmable GEPAS interface
Using the visual programming interface of GEPAS to build up pipelines
of
analysis.
13.30-14.30 Lunch
14.30-17.30 Exercises
Do a complete practical exercise using the tools you learned.
17.30-18.00 Concluding remarks and final questions
*Day 5*
--------
9.30-13.30 A primer on automatic annotation of unknown sequences.
13.30-14.30 Lunch
14.30-18.00 Blast2GO
----------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
*/References/*
? Albertson, D.G. and Pinkel, D. Genomic microarrays in human genetic
disease and cancer. Hum Mol Genet, 2003 12 Spec No 2, R145-52
? Al-Shahrour, F., Diaz-Uriarte, R. & Dopazo, J. Discovering molecular
functions significantly related to phenotypes by combining gene
expression data and biological information. Bioinformatics. 2005;21:
2988-2993
? Al-Shahrour F, Minguez P, Vaquerizas JM, Conde L, Dopazo J:
BABELOMICS: a suite of web tools for functional annotation and
analysis
of groups of genes in high-throughput experiments. Nucleic Acids Res
2005b, 33:W460-464
? Al-Shahrour F., Minguez P., T?rraga J., Montaner D., Alloza E.,
Vaquerizas J.M., Conde L., Blaschke C., Vera J. and Dopazo J.
BABELOMICS: a systems biology perspective in the functional annotation
of genome-scale experiments Nucl Acids Res., 2006, 34: W472-W476
? Al-Shahrour F, Arbiza L, Dopazo H, Huerta J, Minguez P, Montaner D,
Dopazo J. From genes to functional classes in the study of biological
systems. 2007 BMC Bioinformatics 8:114
? Conesa A, G?tz S, Garc?a-G?mez JM, Terol J, Tal?n M, Robles M.
Blast2GO: a universal tool for annotation, visualization and analysis
in
functional genomics research. 2005 Bioinformatics, 21(18), 3674-3676.
? Gentleman, R.C., Carey, V.J., Bates, D.M., Bolstad, B., Dettling,
M.,
Dudoit, S., Ellis, B., Gautier, L., Ge, Y., Gentry, J. et al.
Bioconductor: open software development for computational biology and
bioinformatics. Genome Biol, 2004, 5, R80
? Herrero J, Al-Shahrour F, Diaz-Uriarte R, Mateos A, Vaquerizas JM,
Santoyo J, Dopazo J: GEPAS: A web-based resource for microarray gene
expression data analysis. Nucleic Acids Res 2003, 31:3461-3467.
? Herrero J, Vaquerizas JM, Al-Shahrour F, Conde L, Mateos A,
Diaz-Uriarte JS, Dopazo J: New challenges in gene expression data
analysis and the extended GEPAS. Nucleic Acids Res 2004, 32:W485-491
? Montaner D., T?rraga J., Huerta-Cepas J., Burguet J., Vaquerizas
J.M.,
Conde L., Minguez P., Vera J., Mukherjee S., Valls J., Pujana M.,
Alloza
E., Herrero J., Al-Shahrour F., Dopazo J. Next station in microarray
data analysis: GEPAS Nucl Acids Res., 2006, 34: W486-W491
? Mootha VK, Lindgren CM, Eriksson KF, Subramanian A, Sihag S, Lehar
J,
Puigserver P, Carlsson E, Ridderstrale M, Laurila E et al:
PGC-1alpha-responsive genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation are
coordinately downregulated in human diabetes. Nat Genet 2003,
34(3):267-273.
? Vaquerizas JM, Conde L, Yankilevich P, Cabezon A, Minguez P,
Diaz-Uriarte R, Al-Shahrour F, Herrero J, Dopazo J: GEPAS, an
experiment-oriented pipeline for the analysis of microarray gene
expression data. Nucleic Acids Res 2005, 33:W616-620
--
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Ana Conesa, PhD
Bioinformatics Department
Centro de Investigaci?n Pr?ncipe Felipe
Avda. Autopista Saler, 16
46013 Valencia Spain
http://bioinfo.cipf.es/aconesa