GSEABase how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId or Affy
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@martin-morgan-1513
Last seen 7 days ago
United States
Hi Vladimir -- "Vladimir Morozov" <vmorozov at="" als.net=""> writes: > Hi > > Any suggestions how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId(preffered) or > Affy. > mapping to Entez apparently is not supported by GSEABase >> mapIdentifiers(gss,EntrezIdentifier()) > Error in .mapIdentifiers_isMappable(from, to) : > unable to map from 'Symbol' to 'EntrezId' > neither GeneIdentifierType has annotation mapIdentifiers needs to know where to look for the map. I guess the way you created gss means that it doesn't know about the organism you're using, and EntrezIdentifier() also doesn't. What you want is > mapIdentifiers(gss, EntrezIdentifier("org.Mm.eg.db")) GeneSetCollection names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) unique identifiers: (0 total) types in collection: geneIdType: EntrezIdentifier (1 total) collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) Here I'm using (and I guess you are too) the gss that comes from example(getBroadSets). These are human genes, and have no corresponding mouse equivalents (see below)... > Error in GeneSetCollection(lapply(what, mapIdentifiers, to, ..., verbose > = verbose)) : > error in evaluating the argument 'object' in selecting a method for > function 'GeneSetCollection' > > > Mapping to Affys works for human, but not for mouse >> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("hgu95av2.db")) > GeneSetCollection > names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) > unique identifiers: 35089_at, 35090_g_at, ..., 35807_at (79 total) > types in collection: > geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) > collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) >> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("mouse4302.db")) > GeneSetCollection > names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) > unique identifiers: (0 total) > types in collection: > geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) > collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) This is becaus the identifiers are not in mouse > ids <- unique(unlist(geneIds(gss))) > egs <- mget(ids, revmap(mouse4302ENTREZID), ifnotfound=NA) > sum(!sapply(egs, is.na)) [1] 0 >> > > > Thanks > > > Vladimir Morozov > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor -- Martin Morgan Computational Biology / Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 1100 Fairview Ave. N. PO Box 19024 Seattle, WA 98109 Location: Arnold Building M2 B169 Phone: (206) 667-2793
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@martin-morgan-1513
Last seen 7 days ago
United States
"Vladimir Morozov" <vmorozov at="" als.net=""> writes: > Martin, > > You are right that disagreement beween human and mouse symblos is the > problem. But you still should get some mapping if translate symbols into > capwords >> sum(!is.na(mget(gss[[1]]@geneIds,org.Mm.egSYMBOL2EG,ifnotfound=NA))) > [1] 0 Always use accessors, geneIds(gss[[1]]), ... > sum(!is.na(mget(capwords(tolower(gss[[1]]@geneIds)),org.Mm.egSYMBOL2 EG,i > fnotfound=NA))) > [1] 46 be nice to your helpers with complete examples, I guess capwords is > capwords <- function(x) sub("^([a-z])", "\\U\\1", x, perl=TRUE) then > cids <- capwords(tolower(geneIds(gss[[1]]))) > egids <- mget(cids, org.Mm.egSYMBOL2EG, ifnotfound=NA) > egids <- egids[!is.na(egids)] > Let's say I will figure out some mapping using ortholog or alias names. > Will I screw the GeneSet data structure by > gss2 <- lapply(gss,function(x){x at geneIds <- > my.mapping(x at geneIds);x at geneIdType@type <- 'EntrezIdentifier'}) More on this below... mapIdentifiers provides a convenient side door in the form of > showMethods('mapIdentifiers', class='environment') Function: mapIdentifiers (package GSEABase) what="GeneColorSet", to="GeneIdentifierType", from="environment" what="GeneSet", to="GeneIdentifierType", from="environment" which is to say that if you have a custom mapping you can represent it as an environment with keys equal to the identifiers you're mapping from and values the identifiers you're mapping to, e.g., > names(egids) <- toupper(names(egids)) > env <- l2e(egids) > mapIdentifiers(gss[[1]], EntrezIdentifier(), env) probably you want to inject information about the identifiers you are mapping to, e.g., that they are mouse, using as the second argument EntrezIdentifier('org.Mm.eg.db') There doesn't seem to be a method defined for gene set collections (an oversight), but you can > GeneSetCollection(lapply(gss, mapIdentifiers, EntrezIdentifier(), env)) back to... > gss2 <- lapply(gss,function(x){x at geneIds <- > my.mapping(x at geneIds);x at geneIdType@type <- 'EntrezIdentifier'}) There are a bunch of ways through this, but I would avoid using direct slot access. One possibility would be > my.mapping <- force > gss2 <- GeneSetCollection(lapply(gss, function(x) { > GeneSet(EntrezIdentifier('org.Mm.eg.db'), > geneIds=my.mapping(geneIds(x)), > setName=setName(x)) > })) Martin > ? > > > > Vladimir Morozov > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Martin Morgan [mailto:mtmorgan at fhcrc.org] > Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 12:56 PM > To: Vladimir Morozov > Cc: bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > Subject: Re: [BioC] GSEABase how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId > or Affy > > Hi Vladimir -- > > "Vladimir Morozov" <vmorozov at="" als.net=""> writes: > >> Hi >> >> Any suggestions how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId(preffered) >> or Affy. >> mapping to Entez apparently is not supported by GSEABase >>> mapIdentifiers(gss,EntrezIdentifier()) >> Error in .mapIdentifiers_isMappable(from, to) : >> unable to map from 'Symbol' to 'EntrezId' >> neither GeneIdentifierType has annotation > > mapIdentifiers needs to know where to look for the map. I guess the way > you created gss means that it doesn't know about the organism you're > using, and EntrezIdentifier() also doesn't. What you want is > >> mapIdentifiers(gss, EntrezIdentifier("org.Mm.eg.db")) > GeneSetCollection > names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) > unique identifiers: (0 total) > types in collection: > geneIdType: EntrezIdentifier (1 total) > collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) > > Here I'm using (and I guess you are too) the gss that comes from > example(getBroadSets). These are human genes, and have no corresponding > mouse equivalents (see below)... > >> Error in GeneSetCollection(lapply(what, mapIdentifiers, to, ..., >> verbose = verbose)) : >> error in evaluating the argument 'object' in selecting a method for >> function 'GeneSetCollection' >> >> >> Mapping to Affys works for human, but not for mouse >>> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("hgu95av2.db")) >> GeneSetCollection >> names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) >> unique identifiers: 35089_at, 35090_g_at, ..., 35807_at (79 total) >> types in collection: >> geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) >> collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) >>> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("mouse4302.db")) >> GeneSetCollection >> names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) >> unique identifiers: (0 total) >> types in collection: >> geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) >> collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) > > This is becaus the identifiers are not in mouse > >> ids <- unique(unlist(geneIds(gss))) >> egs <- mget(ids, revmap(mouse4302ENTREZID), ifnotfound=NA) >> sum(!sapply(egs, is.na)) > [1] 0 > >>> >> >> >> Thanks >> >> >> Vladimir Morozov >> >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Bioconductor mailing list >> Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor >> Search the archives: >> http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor > > -- > Martin Morgan > Computational Biology / Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 1100 > Fairview Ave. N. > PO Box 19024 Seattle, WA 98109 > > Location: Arnold Building M2 B169 > Phone: (206) 667-2793 > -- Martin Morgan Computational Biology / Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 1100 Fairview Ave. N. PO Box 19024 Seattle, WA 98109 Location: Arnold Building M2 B169 Phone: (206) 667-2793
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@vladimir-morozov-2740
Last seen 9.7 years ago
Martin, You are right that disagreement beween human and mouse symblos is the problem. But you still should get some mapping if translate symbols into capwords > sum(!is.na(mget(gss[[1]]@geneIds,org.Mm.egSYMBOL2EG,ifnotfound=NA))) [1] 0 > sum(!is.na(mget(capwords(tolower(gss[[1]]@geneIds)),org.Mm.egSYMBOL2EG ,i fnotfound=NA))) [1] 46 Let's say I will figure out some mapping using ortholog or alias names. Will I screw the GeneSet data structure by gss2 <- lapply(gss,function(x){x at geneIds <- my.mapping(x at geneIds);x at geneIdType@type <- 'EntrezIdentifier'}) ? Vladimir Morozov -----Original Message----- From: Martin Morgan [mailto:mtmorgan@fhcrc.org] Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 12:56 PM To: Vladimir Morozov Cc: bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch Subject: Re: [BioC] GSEABase how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId or Affy Hi Vladimir -- "Vladimir Morozov" <vmorozov at="" als.net=""> writes: > Hi > > Any suggestions how to map gene symbols to mouse EntrezId(preffered) > or Affy. > mapping to Entez apparently is not supported by GSEABase >> mapIdentifiers(gss,EntrezIdentifier()) > Error in .mapIdentifiers_isMappable(from, to) : > unable to map from 'Symbol' to 'EntrezId' > neither GeneIdentifierType has annotation mapIdentifiers needs to know where to look for the map. I guess the way you created gss means that it doesn't know about the organism you're using, and EntrezIdentifier() also doesn't. What you want is > mapIdentifiers(gss, EntrezIdentifier("org.Mm.eg.db")) GeneSetCollection names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) unique identifiers: (0 total) types in collection: geneIdType: EntrezIdentifier (1 total) collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) Here I'm using (and I guess you are too) the gss that comes from example(getBroadSets). These are human genes, and have no corresponding mouse equivalents (see below)... > Error in GeneSetCollection(lapply(what, mapIdentifiers, to, ..., > verbose = verbose)) : > error in evaluating the argument 'object' in selecting a method for > function 'GeneSetCollection' > > > Mapping to Affys works for human, but not for mouse >> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("hgu95av2.db")) > GeneSetCollection > names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) > unique identifiers: 35089_at, 35090_g_at, ..., 35807_at (79 total) > types in collection: > geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) > collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) >> mapIdentifiers(gss, AnnotationIdentifier("mouse4302.db")) > GeneSetCollection > names: chr5q23, chr16q24 (2 total) > unique identifiers: (0 total) > types in collection: > geneIdType: AnnotationIdentifier (1 total) > collectionType: BroadCollection (1 total) This is becaus the identifiers are not in mouse > ids <- unique(unlist(geneIds(gss))) > egs <- mget(ids, revmap(mouse4302ENTREZID), ifnotfound=NA) > sum(!sapply(egs, is.na)) [1] 0 >> > > > Thanks > > > Vladimir Morozov > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > _______________________________________________ > Bioconductor mailing list > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor > Search the archives: > http://news.gmane.org/gmane.science.biology.informatics.conductor -- Martin Morgan Computational Biology / Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center 1100 Fairview Ave. N. PO Box 19024 Seattle, WA 98109 Location: Arnold Building M2 B169 Phone: (206) 667-2793
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