how to do it with biomaRt
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Alex Sanchez ▴ 90
@alex-sanchez-3227
Last seen 12 months ago
Spain
Hello I am trying to use biomaRt for what seems to be a simple query. I have a list of transcript IDs from affymetrix Rat Exon arrays. I would like to get some associated identifiers such as the entrez gene id or th gene symbol. I have done the following ###################### library("biomaRt") ### Seleccio de la base de dades i el 'dataset' (aquest darrer ve definit per l'organisme) ensemblMart<- useMart("ensembl") # listDatasets (ensemblMart) # omitted in the message ensemblMart <- useMart("ensembl", dataset="rnorvegicus_gene_ensembl") # ratFilters<-listFilters(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message filters1 <- "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" transcriptIDs1 <- c("7241279","7332324","7241281","7199205","7112511") # listAttributes(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message attributes1 <-c("affy_raex_1_0_st_v1","entrezgene","rgd_symbol") getBM(attributes = attributes1, filters=filters1, values=transcriptIDs1, mart=ensemblMart) ####################### but I obtain an empty result [1] affy_raex_1_0_st_v1 entrezgene rgd_symbol <0 rows> (or 0-length row.names) ####################### I have used R 2.9 in Ubuntu and windows and I have obtained the same results. I presume I must be doing something wrong because these IDs do have entrez gene and symbol IDs (Verified in NetAffy) Any help will be appreciated. Thanks Alex Sánchez ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- Dr. Alex Sánchez. Statistics Department. University of Barcelona. Facultat de Biologia UB. Avda Diagonal 645. 08028 Barcelona. Spain asanchez_at_ub.edu Statistics and Bioinformatics Unit Institut de Recerca. Hospital Universitari Vall 'Hebron Passeig Vall d'Hebron 112-119. 08034 Barcelona asanchez_at_ir.vhebron.net ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
biomaRt biomaRt • 2.0k views
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@michal-okoniewski-2676
Last seen 9.6 years ago
Hello Alex, The trick is that your IDs in the biomaRt filter are neither transcripts nor compatible with "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1". Your IDs are Affy transcript clusters - a bit old way of defining features on the Affy Exon chips, abandoned as far as I know in most of the software, perhaps except GeneSpring 10 and NetAffx. One transcript cluster consists of several probesets, eg your first transcript cluster has 5 probesets (check with NetAffx). Then - those probeset IDs are compatible with your "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" filter and will give you results. Btw, the job of translating rat exon probesets into genes and transcripts is done most quickly with exonmap, assuming that you install a local copy of X:MAP database... Saludos! Michal -----Original Message----- From: bioconductor-bounces@stat.math.ethz.ch on behalf of Alex Sanchez Sent: Wed 11/4/2009 11:29 PM To: bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch Cc: jlmosquera at ir.vhebron.net; M. Carme Ruiz de Villa Subject: [BioC] how to do it with biomaRt Hello I am trying to use biomaRt for what seems to be a simple query. I have a list of transcript IDs from affymetrix Rat Exon arrays. I would like to get some associated identifiers such as the entrez gene id or th gene symbol. I have done the following ###################### library("biomaRt") ### Seleccio de la base de dades i el 'dataset' (aquest darrer ve definit per l'organisme) ensemblMart<- useMart("ensembl") # listDatasets (ensemblMart) # omitted in the message ensemblMart <- useMart("ensembl", dataset="rnorvegicus_gene_ensembl") # ratFilters<-listFilters(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message filters1 <- "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" transcriptIDs1 <- c("7241279","7332324","7241281","7199205","7112511") # listAttributes(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message attributes1 <-c("affy_raex_1_0_st_v1","entrezgene","rgd_symbol") getBM(attributes = attributes1, filters=filters1, values=transcriptIDs1, mart=ensemblMart) ####################### but I obtain an empty result [1] affy_raex_1_0_st_v1 entrezgene rgd_symbol <0 rows> (or 0-length row.names) ####################### I have used R 2.9 in Ubuntu and windows and I have obtained the same results. I presume I must be doing something wrong because these IDs do have entrez gene and symbol IDs (Verified in NetAffy) Any help will be appreciated. Thanks Alex S?nchez ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- Dr. Alex S?nchez. Statistics Department. University of Barcelona. Facultat de Biologia UB. Avda Diagonal 645. 08028 Barcelona. Spain asanchez_at_ub.edu Statistics and Bioinformatics Unit Institut de Recerca. Hospital Universitari Vall 'Hebron Passeig Vall d'Hebron 112-119. 08034 Barcelona asanchez_at_ir.vhebron.net ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
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Alex Sanchez ▴ 90
@alex-sanchez-3227
Last seen 12 months ago
Spain
Hello Michal > The trick is that your IDs in the biomaRt filter are neither transcripts > nor compatible with "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1". It explains the empty return > Your IDs are Affy transcript clusters - a bit old way of defining features > on the Affy Exon chips, abandoned as > far as I know in most of the software, perhaps except GeneSpring 10 and > NetAffx. It is also used by the "fastuos" Partek Genomics Suite. > One transcript cluster consists of several probesets, eg your first > transcript cluster has 5 probesets (check with NetAffx). > Then - those probeset IDs are compatible with your "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" > filter and will give you results. > Btw, the job of translating rat exon probesets into genes and transcripts > is done most quickly with exonmap, > assuming that you install a local copy of X:MAP database... The point is that, what we often do, is to use Gene Array or Exon chips to study gene expression -not alternative splicing- so what I am looking for is a flexible way to get the annotations for these chips a the transcript cluster level. Thanks for the help Alex ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michal Okoniewski" <michal.okoniewski@fgcz.ethz.ch> To: "Alex Sanchez" <asanchez at="" ub.edu="">; <bioconductor at="" stat.math.ethz.ch=""> Cc: <jlmosquera at="" ir.vhebron.net="">; "M. Carme Ruiz de Villa" <mruiz_de_villa at="" ub.edu=""> Sent: Thursday, November 05, 2009 7:04 AM Subject: RE: [BioC] how to do it with biomaRt Hello Alex, The trick is that your IDs in the biomaRt filter are neither transcripts nor compatible with "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1". Your IDs are Affy transcript clusters - a bit old way of defining features on the Affy Exon chips, abandoned as far as I know in most of the software, perhaps except GeneSpring 10 and NetAffx. One transcript cluster consists of several probesets, eg your first transcript cluster has 5 probesets (check with NetAffx). Then - those probeset IDs are compatible with your "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" filter and will give you results. Btw, the job of translating rat exon probesets into genes and transcripts is done most quickly with exonmap, assuming that you install a local copy of X:MAP database... Saludos! Michal -----Original Message----- From: bioconductor-bounces@stat.math.ethz.ch on behalf of Alex Sanchez Sent: Wed 11/4/2009 11:29 PM To: bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch Cc: jlmosquera at ir.vhebron.net; M. Carme Ruiz de Villa Subject: [BioC] how to do it with biomaRt Hello I am trying to use biomaRt for what seems to be a simple query. I have a list of transcript IDs from affymetrix Rat Exon arrays. I would like to get some associated identifiers such as the entrez gene id or th gene symbol. I have done the following ###################### library("biomaRt") ### Seleccio de la base de dades i el 'dataset' (aquest darrer ve definit per l'organisme) ensemblMart<- useMart("ensembl") # listDatasets (ensemblMart) # omitted in the message ensemblMart <- useMart("ensembl", dataset="rnorvegicus_gene_ensembl") # ratFilters<-listFilters(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message filters1 <- "affy_raex_1_0_st_v1" transcriptIDs1 <- c("7241279","7332324","7241281","7199205","7112511") # listAttributes(ensemblMart) # omitted in the message attributes1 <-c("affy_raex_1_0_st_v1","entrezgene","rgd_symbol") getBM(attributes = attributes1, filters=filters1, values=transcriptIDs1, mart=ensemblMart) ####################### but I obtain an empty result [1] affy_raex_1_0_st_v1 entrezgene rgd_symbol <0 rows> (or 0-length row.names) ####################### I have used R 2.9 in Ubuntu and windows and I have obtained the same results. I presume I must be doing something wrong because these IDs do have entrez gene and symbol IDs (Verified in NetAffy) Any help will be appreciated. Thanks Alex S?nchez ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- Dr. Alex S?nchez. Statistics Department. University of Barcelona. Facultat de Biologia UB. Avda Diagonal 645. 08028 Barcelona. Spain asanchez_at_ub.edu Statistics and Bioinformatics Unit Institut de Recerca. Hospital Universitari Vall 'Hebron Passeig Vall d'Hebron 112-119. 08034 Barcelona asanchez_at_ir.vhebron.net ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
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> >> Btw, the job of translating rat exon probesets into genes and >> transcripts is done most quickly with exonmap, >> assuming that you install a local copy of X:MAP database... > > The point is that, what we often do, is to use Gene Array or Exon > chips to study gene expression -not alternative splicing- so what I am > looking for is a flexible way to get the annotations for these chips a > the transcript cluster level. > > Thanks for the help > > Alex > > Then - as an approximation I use Brainarray CDFs for the Entrez or Ensembl gene level - however it comes at a price of loosing many genes as false negatives (same for transcript clusters, I suppose). Brainarray is updated quite often, so should be more precise than transcript clusters, I suppose. In the more precise version - get all the significant probesets in the full set (1M for rat ) and check with exonmap to which gene they belong. If there are several exons having the same direction and roughly similar magnitude of fold change - then such a gene is OK differentially expressed, although you might have missed it with Brainarray mapping or transcript cluster approach in Partek . Cheers, Michal
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