Updating Out of Date BiocManager Packages
1
0
Entering edit mode
bs14ab • 0
@bs14ab-23532
Last seen 3.8 years ago

When I run BiocManager::valid(), it tells me 3 packages are out of date, however when I try to update them it doesn't work, I' m not sure why! Please see the code below. I am only just learning how to use Bioconductor, so I apologise if this is something obvious!

BiocManager::valid()

* sessionInfo()

R version 4.0.0 (2020-04-24)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Catalina 10.15.4

Matrix products: default
BLAS:   /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib
LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib

locale:
[1] en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8/C/en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] parallel  stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] AnnotationHub_2.20.0 BiocFileCache_1.12.0 dbplyr_1.4.3         GenomicRanges_1.40.0 GenomeInfoDb_1.24.0  IRanges_2.22.1      
[7] S4Vectors_0.26.0     BiocGenerics_0.34.0  oligoClasses_1.50.0 

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] SummarizedExperiment_1.18.1   tidyselect_1.1.0              BiocVersion_3.11.1            purrr_0.3.4                  
 [5] lattice_0.20-41               vctrs_0.2.4                   htmltools_0.4.0               yaml_2.2.1                   
 [9] interactiveDisplayBase_1.26.0 blob_1.2.1                    rlang_0.4.6                   later_1.0.0                  
[13] pillar_1.4.4                  glue_1.4.0                    DBI_1.1.0                     rappdirs_0.3.1               
[17] bit64_0.9-7                   affyio_1.58.0                 matrixStats_0.56.0            GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.3       
[21] foreach_1.5.0                 lifecycle_0.2.0               zlibbioc_1.34.0               Biostrings_2.56.0            
[25] codetools_0.2-16              memoise_1.1.0                 Biobase_2.48.0                ff_2.2-14.2                  
[29] fastmap_1.0.1                 httpuv_1.5.2                  curl_4.3                      AnnotationDbi_1.50.0         
[33] Rcpp_1.0.4.6                  xtable_1.8-4                  promises_1.1.0                BiocManager_1.30.10          
[37] DelayedArray_0.14.0           XVector_0.28.0                mime_0.9                      bit_1.1-15.2                 
[41] digest_0.6.25                 dplyr_0.8.5                   shiny_1.4.0.2                 grid_4.0.0                   
[45] tools_4.0.0                   bitops_1.0-6                  magrittr_1.5                  RCurl_1.98-1.2               
[49] tibble_3.0.1                  RSQLite_2.2.0                 crayon_1.3.4                  pkgconfig_2.0.3              
[53] ellipsis_0.3.0                Matrix_1.2-18                 assertthat_0.2.1              httr_1.4.1                   
[57] rstudioapi_0.11               iterators_1.0.12              R6_2.4.1                      compiler_4.0.0

.

Bioconductor version '3.11'

  * 3 packages out-of-date
  * 0 packages too new

create a valid installation with

  BiocManager::install(c(
    "backports", "glue", "vctrs"
  ), update = TRUE, ask = FALSE)

more details: BiocManager::valid()$too_new, BiocManager::valid()$out_of_date

Warning message:
3 packages out-of-date; 0 packages too new 
> BiocManager::install(c(
+   "backports", "glue", "vctrs"
+ ), update = TRUE, ask = FALSE)
Bioconductor version 3.11 (BiocManager 1.30.10), R 4.0.0 (2020-04-24)
Installing package(s) 'backports', 'glue', 'vctrs'

  There are binary versions available but the source versions are later:
          binary source needs_compilation
backports  1.1.6  1.1.7              TRUE
glue       1.4.0  1.4.1              TRUE
vctrs      0.2.4  0.3.0              TRUE

Do you want to install from sources the packages which need compilation? (Yes/no/cancel) yes
installing the source packages ‘backports’, ‘glue’, ‘vctrs’

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/backports_1.1.7.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 17676 bytes (17 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 17 KB

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/glue_1.4.1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 98581 bytes (96 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 96 KB

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/vctrs_0.3.0.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 883312 bytes (862 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 862 KB

* installing *source* package ‘backports’ ...
** package ‘backports’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘backports’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/backports’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/backports’
* installing *source* package ‘glue’ ...
** package ‘glue’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘glue’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/glue’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/glue’
* installing *source* package ‘vctrs’ ...
** package ‘vctrs’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘vctrs’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/vctrs’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/vctrs’

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/private/var/folders/9s/4mdrj_ld2b39y0t_7v5zrs_w0000gn/T/RtmpST3OES/downloaded_packages’
Old packages: 'backports', 'glue', 'vctrs'

  There are binary versions available but the source versions are later:
          binary source needs_compilation
backports  1.1.6  1.1.7              TRUE
glue       1.4.0  1.4.1              TRUE
vctrs      0.2.4  0.3.0              TRUE

Do you want to install from sources the packages which need compilation? (Yes/no/cancel) yes
installing the source packages ‘backports’, ‘glue’, ‘vctrs’

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/backports_1.1.7.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 17676 bytes (17 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 17 KB

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/glue_1.4.1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 98581 bytes (96 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 96 KB

trying URL 'https://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/vctrs_0.3.0.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 883312 bytes (862 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 862 KB

* installing *source* package ‘backports’ ...
** package ‘backports’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘backports’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/backports’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/backports’
* installing *source* package ‘glue’ ...
** package ‘glue’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘glue’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/glue’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/glue’
* installing *source* package ‘vctrs’ ...
** package ‘vctrs’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘vctrs’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/vctrs’
* restoring previous ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/vctrs’

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/private/var/folders/9s/4mdrj_ld2b39y0t_7v5zrs_w0000gn/T/RtmpST3OES/downloaded_packages’
Warning messages:
1: In install.packages(...) :
  installation of package ‘backports’ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages(...) :
  installation of package ‘glue’ had non-zero exit status
3: In install.packages(...) :
  installation of package ‘vctrs’ had non-zero exit status
4: In install.packages(update[instlib == l, "Package"], l, repos = repos,  :
  installation of package ‘backports’ had non-zero exit status
5: In install.packages(update[instlib == l, "Package"], l, repos = repos,  :
  installation of package ‘glue’ had non-zero exit status
6: In install.packages(update[instlib == l, "Package"], l, repos = repos,  :
  installation of package ‘vctrs’ had non-zero exit status

Here is my session info: 

R version 4.0.0 (2020-04-24)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0 (64-bit)
Running under: macOS Catalina 10.15.4

Matrix products: default
BLAS:   /System/Library/Frameworks/Accelerate.framework/Versions/A/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Versions/A/libBLAS.dylib
LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib

locale:
[1] en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8/C/en_GB.UTF-8/en_GB.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] parallel  stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] AnnotationHub_2.20.0 BiocFileCache_1.12.0 dbplyr_1.4.3         GenomicRanges_1.40.0 GenomeInfoDb_1.24.0  IRanges_2.22.1      
[7] S4Vectors_0.26.0     BiocGenerics_0.34.0  oligoClasses_1.50.0 

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] SummarizedExperiment_1.18.1   tidyselect_1.1.0              BiocVersion_3.11.1            purrr_0.3.4                  
 [5] lattice_0.20-41               vctrs_0.2.4                   htmltools_0.4.0               yaml_2.2.1                   
 [9] interactiveDisplayBase_1.26.0 blob_1.2.1                    rlang_0.4.6                   later_1.0.0                  
[13] pillar_1.4.4                  glue_1.4.0                    DBI_1.1.0                     rappdirs_0.3.1               
[17] bit64_0.9-7                   affyio_1.58.0                 matrixStats_0.56.0            GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.3       
[21] foreach_1.5.0                 lifecycle_0.2.0               zlibbioc_1.34.0               Biostrings_2.56.0            
[25] codetools_0.2-16              memoise_1.1.0                 Biobase_2.48.0                ff_2.2-14.2                  
[29] fastmap_1.0.1                 httpuv_1.5.2                  curl_4.3                      AnnotationDbi_1.50.0         
[33] Rcpp_1.0.4.6                  xtable_1.8-4                  promises_1.1.0                BiocManager_1.30.10          
[37] DelayedArray_0.14.0           XVector_0.28.0                mime_0.9                      bit_1.1-15.2                 
[41] digest_0.6.25                 dplyr_0.8.5                   shiny_1.4.0.2                 grid_4.0.0                   
[45] tools_4.0.0                   bitops_1.0-6                  magrittr_1.5                  RCurl_1.98-1.2               
[49] tibble_3.0.1                  RSQLite_2.2.0                 crayon_1.3.4                  pkgconfig_2.0.3              
[53] ellipsis_0.3.0                Matrix_1.2-18                 assertthat_0.2.1              httr_1.4.1                   
[57] rstudioapi_0.11               iterators_1.0.12              R6_2.4.1                      compiler_4.0.0               
>
biocmanager valid update packages • 3.0k views
ADD COMMENT
0
Entering edit mode

Answer 'no' when asked if you want to install from source.

ADD REPLY
0
Entering edit mode

I tried both Yes and No and neither worked, what exactly does this mean?

ADD REPLY
1
Entering edit mode

probably answering 'no' lead to a failure in different ways. Generally installing from 'source' requires additional software, which you installed following Kevin's advice. But the additional software required may be quite a bit more complicated, and users will often not have permissions to install the necessary software on their (e.g., university-managed) computer. So it is usually better to answer 'no'.

How did the installation fail when you answered 'no'?

ADD REPLY
0
Entering edit mode
Kevin Blighe ★ 3.9k
@kevin
Last seen 2 days ago
Republic of Ireland

I think that you need to install Xcode on your Mac. Try this in a terminal and then let us know if it works:

xcode-select --install

Kevin

ADD COMMENT
0
Entering edit mode

Hi Kevin, that worked!! Thank you so much :)

ADD REPLY

Login before adding your answer.

Traffic: 692 users visited in the last hour
Help About
FAQ
Access RSS
API
Stats

Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy.

Powered by the version 2.3.6