I'm looking for a filtering method that it does't use genewise variances
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@shamim-sarhadi-9395
Last seen 7.3 years ago

Hi guys

I have a dataset with 100 sample and 54000 probID,I used to think that if I filter those of probID with little variation, I can reduce the number of features and then in multiple testing with limma in would give me fewer errors and finally fewer noises, but now I found that if I use genefilter package, it changes the distribution of variance and it will interfere with limma package

let me know if I am mistaken and tell me if there are other option except genefiltering package

tnx

genefilter liimma microarray • 1.2k views
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@gordon-smyth
Last seen 1 hour ago
WEHI, Melbourne, Australia

Pretty much anything except for variance filtering works fine, and there have been quite a few posts on this, for example here is one from a week or so ago:

  Suggestions for non-specific filtering criteria with limma

With microarrays you could simply filter out probes with low average log-expression (fit$Amean in a limma fit object), or there are ways to use control probes to make a more objective judgement if your arrays have them.

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The requirement on the filter statistic is that the distribution of the p-values under the null is uniform not only when looking at the mixture of all hypotheses, but also within each subgroup of hypotheses grouped (or stratified) by the filter statistic.

Because of the way limma's moderated t-test shares information on within-group variance between genes, this requirement often does not hold for it when the overall empirical variance is used to stratify. I posted some example plots here: http://rpubs.com/WolfgangHuber/138901.  However, it does hold for the ordinary t-test -- and thus should hold for the moderated t-test if the moderation is negligible (i.e. if the Bayesian prior is overridden by the data), as it might be for a study with 100 samples.

Wolfgang

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